In an exclusive interview with Brainfeed Higher Education Plus, Dr. Ramu Dandugudumula, a Research Associate at Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology in South Korea, shares valuable insights into his research journey and experiences abroad. Dr. Dandugudumula, who previously worked as a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Weizmann Institute of Science and Technology in Israel, discusses his motivations for choosing South Korea as a research destination, the differences in academic and research cultures between South Korea and India, the challenges of adapting to a new environment, and his research breakthroughs. With a focus on cancer research, he also highlights the collaborative opportunities in South Korea that bridge academia and industry. Dr. Dandugudumula’s experiences offer a unique perspective on how international exposure can shape both professional growth and personal development.
Q. What motivated you to pursue your research in South Korea, and how did you choose your specific university or institute?
My decision to pursue research in South Korea was driven by several key factors. South Korea is renowned for its advanced research infrastructure, cutting-edge technology, and strong emphasis on innovation. Additionally, I was awarded a Brain Pool fellowship, which is offered to overseas students to integrate them into the country’s domestic research. Choosing the Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology specifically was influenced by its reputation for excellence in interdisciplinary research and its state-of-the-art facilities. The institute’s focus on real-world applications of research and its strong industry connections also played a significant role in my decision.
Q. How has the academic and research culture in South Korea differed from what you experienced in India?
Academic research in South Korea emphasizes translational research with a direct impact on public welfare. In contrast, academic research in India often prioritizes publications. Additionally, South Korean universities and institutions frequently collaborate with industries, which is essential for application-oriented research. In India, there is a lack of freedom in research to work independently. Abroad, however, researchers are well-respected regardless of their designation. Importantly, fellowship payments in India are significantly lower compared to those in South Korea. This financial disparity is a major factor driving Indian research scholars to pursue their research abroad.
Q. What challenges did you face when adapting to the language, culture, and lifestyle in South Korea, and how did you overcome them?
I lived in Israel for four years before moving to South Korea, and initially, it was challenging to adapt to Korean culture and lifestyle, as Koreans are not as embracing and inclusive as Israelis. Firstly, the language barrier was a major bottleneck, as many Koreans have limited proficiency in English. However, I managed to overcome this challenge with the help of digital technology. Secondly, Koreans tend to be less social and open to forming friendships, making it difficult to connect with them. Nevertheless, they are profoundly compassionate and considerate when needed, always ready to offer their support.
Q. Can you share some key highlights or breakthroughs from your research work so far?
Cell-cell communication is crucial for cancer progression. Cells secrete exosomes, vesicles that carry messages promoting tumor development. My work focuses on the role of these exosomes in lung cancer progression.
Q. How has working in a diverse, international environment influenced your approach to research and problem-solving?
Working on an international platform certainly provides broader viewpoints and perceptions on work, lifestyle, and thought processes. I have gained valuable insights from people of diverse nationalities, perceptions, and cultures. This experience has helped me evolve both professionally and personally.
Q. What opportunities for collaboration and networking have you found in South Korea, both within your field and beyond?
As I mentioned earlier, Korean universities widely collaborate with industries. Currently, I am collaborating with industries striving to develop efficient therapeutic agents to combat cancer. I hope our collaboration will lead to an effective drug candidate and the design of robust, novel anticancer therapeutics.
Q. What advice would you give to aspiring Indian students who are considering studying or conducting research in South Korea?
South Korea is home to world-class universities and research institutes that provide cutting-edge facilities and foster interdisciplinary collaboration. The close ties between academia and industry facilitate the translation of research into real-world applications, making it an ideal destination for those looking to have a tangible impact on society. Additionally, pursuing education or research here allows you to explore the country’s rich and long-standing cultural heritage. Furthermore, South Korea boasts excellent public transportation, healthcare, and an organized daily life with outstanding public safety.