In a move aimed at shedding colonial-era practices, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has mandated a change in the dress code for convocation ceremonies at all Central Government medical teaching institutes, including the prestigious All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) and other Institutes of National Importance (INIs).
The new directive calls for replacing the traditional European-style black robes and caps, which have been a hallmark of academic ceremonies in India since the British colonial period, with attire inspired by local traditions specific to the states where these institutes are located.
This move is part of a broader initiative to move away from colonial legacies and embrace India’s rich and diverse cultural heritage. In an official letter addressed to the heads of central government hospitals, AIIMS, INIs, and other central government medical teaching institutes, the Ministry emphasised the importance of this transition.
A Break from Colonial Legacy
The tradition of wearing black robes and caps during academic ceremonies has its origins in the Middle Ages in Europe. This practice was introduced to India during British rule and has remained a staple in academic institutions across the country. However, with a growing emphasis on decolonising education and celebrating India’s cultural heritage, the Ministry of Health has determined that it is time to move beyond this colonial vestige.
Thawngzachin Chinsum Naulak, Under Secretary to the Government of India, articulated the Ministry’s stance in the letter: “It has been observed that currently, as a matter of practice, black robes and caps are being used during convocations by various Institutes of the Ministry. This attire originated in the Middle Ages in Europe and was introduced by the British in all their colonies. The above tradition is a colonial legacy which needs to be changed.”
Reviving Local Traditions
Under the new directive, each medical institute is tasked with designing a convocation dress code that reflects the local traditions and cultural heritage of its respective state. This shift is expected to infuse convocation ceremonies with a renewed sense of cultural pride and regional identity, making these events more reflective of India’s diverse heritage.
Institutes are encouraged to collaborate with local artisans and cultural experts to create attire that is both authentic and representative of their region’s traditions. The Ministry has called for proposals for the new dress code to be submitted for review and approval by the Secretary of Health, ensuring that the designs align with national policies promoting indigenous practices.