The World Economic Forum’s Future of Jobs Report 2025 outlines a profound shift in the global job market, with certain professions flourishing while others decline rapidly. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, automation, and renewable energy are the key drivers reshaping the workforce.
Big data specialists, fintech engineers, and AI/machine learning specialists are set to experience the fastest growth by 2030, reflecting the rising demand for technological expertise. Software developers and security management specialists also rank among the top professions as businesses adapt to evolving digital and geopolitical landscapes. Additionally, roles linked to sustainability, such as renewable energy engineers and autonomous vehicle specialists, are on the rise, driven by the green transition.
Conversely, the report predicts significant declines in clerical and administrative positions. Jobs like cashiers, ticket clerks, printing workers, and administrative assistants are expected to disappear as automation and digital access replace traditional workflows. Overall, automation is projected to displace 5 million more jobs than it creates by 2030.
Despite these challenges, the report highlights a net creation of 19 million jobs by the end of the decade, with AI and data processing alone adding 11 million new roles. However, nearly 39% of workers will need to update their skills to keep pace with these changes. Technological expertise is forecast to grow in importance faster than any other skill set.
As the labour market transforms, businesses are prioritising upskilling and reskilling programmes to equip employees for the future. The report underscores the importance of continuous learning in adapting to the changing demands of the global workforce.